FRONTIER MOLECULAR ORBITALS OF COMMON ORGANIC LIGANDS

THAT ARE INTERACTING THROUGH TWO CARBONS WITH THE METAL

This page connects you to the pages with frontier molecular orbitals of small molecules and ligands which interact
with transition metals through two carbons like ethylene and acetylene. The effect of electron withdrawing groups
on the energy levels of HOMO and LUMO of the ligands are also illustrated.

To return to the main table of ligands and complexes click here.


MOLECULE GEOMETRY MOLECULAR ORBITALS VIBRATIONS BOND ORDER





ETHLYENE
C2H4

MONOFLUORO ETHLYLENE
C2H3F

DIFLUORO ETHYLENE (1,2-CIS)
cis (1,2)C2H2F2

DIFLUORO ETHYLENE (1,2-TRANS)
trans (1,2)C2H2F2

DIFLUORO ETHYLENE (1,1)
(1,1) C2H2F2

TETRA FLUORO ETHYLENE
C2F4 C2F4





Acetylene

C2H2


Difluoroacetylene

C2F2


Monofluoroacetylene

C2HF






Ligand Groups
2 CO ligands V shaped



2CO ligands linear